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Upward Surge Continues

April 09, 2025

Team Kitchen Ideas

Knight Frank India’s half-yearly report on Indian real estate highlights the continued resurgence of the residential segment in H2 2024.


India continues to consolidate its position as a cornerstone of the global economy, delivering robust growth amidst an otherwise uncertain global landscape. With GDP growth projected at 6.6% in FY 2025, India remains a beacon of growth and opportunity.


“India stood out as a pivotal player in the global geopolitical and economic landscape. Its balanced foreign policy allowed it to maintain strategic relations with developed and emerging economies while strengthening connections with other key global players. These factors have continued to propel the momentum of the country’s real estate markets, which continue to evolve and adapt to changing dynamics,” stated Shishir Baijal, Chairman and Managing Director, Knight Frank India.


According to a recently released report by Knight Frank India, the residential market has had a tremendous run since the pandemic with annual sales volumes in the primary market growing at an annualised rate of 23% since 2020. “Increased savings during lockdowns, minimal income disruptions in mid and high-income brackets, household wealth creation and robust economic growth have fuelled demand in the residential real estate market in India,” reasoned the report.


It further added that market sentiments have also been very positive largely due to an upbeat economic outlook with GDP growth rates at the highest levels in the world. India continues to stand out as a shining example of growth and stability in a still volatile global economic and geopolitical environment.

Uptick in Sales and New Launches


The momentum in homebuyer demand has sustained through 2024 with annual sales volumes scaling a 12-year high. “The 0.35 mn units sold during the year represent a healthy 7% growth in YoY terms while the 0.18 mn units sold in H2 2024 represent a 3% YoY growth," noted the report.


Most markets are currently at multi-year highs, with Hyderabad and Pune scaling their all-time high in 2024. Home sales in Mumbai also stand at a 13-year high in annual and semi-annual terms. “96,187 units were sold in Mumbai in 2024 constituting a healthy 11% YoY growth, while sales in H2 2024 grew by 6% YoY. NCR was the only market that saw sales dip marginally on the annual and semi-annual time scales by 4% each YoY,” noted the report.


However, it must be noted that the base periods in both cases were at multi-year highs. NCR has historically been among the more speculative markets with a relatively higher quantum of investment interest. Coupled with very low inventory levels in mid and affordable categories in the right locations, this weighed down sales in the market. However, the top end of the market with units priced in the ` 20-200 mn range continues to grow at a strong pace.


While sales have been ramping up since the pandemic, development activity has comfortably outpaced sales since 2022 as developers looked to cash in on the rich vein of demand during this period. “The 0.37 mn units launched during the year represent an 11-year high in annual terms while the 0.18 mn units launched in H2 2024 scaled a similar high in terms of units launched in a half-yearly period. Developers have been well aligned with the changing preferences of the homebuyer looking for products that enable an upgraded lifestyle with more space, amenities and differentiated experiences,” noted the report.


The Shift Towards Premiumisation Continues


Homebuyer preferences are evolving rapidly, and this can be observed clearly in the ticket-size split of sales. Residential units priced over `10 mn constituted a massive 46% of the total sales in H2 2024 across all the eight markets. Sales in this segment have grown by 29% YoY and have been the primary driver for overall sales growth during H2 2024.


According to the Knight Frank report, while units priced in the ` 10-20 mn range constitute 27% of total sales growing by a healthy 15% YoY, it is the ` 20-50 mn range that shows the most growth at 62% YoY. Its share has grown from 10% in H2 2023 to 15% in H2 2024. “In fact, sales have grown in all higher ticket sizes with the exception of the ultra-luxurious segment priced over ` 500 mn. Similarly, volumes have also dropped in YoY terms in the sale of units priced under ` 5 mn and in the ` 5-10 mn segment,” noted the report.


While sales have seen healthy growth overall, the unsold inventory has consistently increased since 2020 as supply levels have exceeded sales. 39% of the inventory is concentrated in units priced under ` 5 mn. This is the most voluminous segment by far but inventory levels have been dropping here despite falling sales as supply levels have fallen by an even greater extent.


The higher ticket sizes have largely displayed the opposite trend with sales growing but it has been consistently dwarfed by supply over the past two years. “Inventory levels in the higher ticket sizes, particularly those in the ` 20-50 mn and ` 50-100 mn, have grown by 54% and 52% YoY respectively and warrant a closer look in terms of an assessment of whether the market is approaching bubble territory or a potential correction,” noted the report.

Residential Market Outlook


While sales volumes have been robust in H2 2024, prices have also grown across all markets with Bengaluru growing the most at 12% YoY, and Mumbai and NCR prices at 5% and 6% YoY respectively. This is the sixth consecutive half-yearly period of price growth across all markets.


“With increasing instances of developers enticing homebuyers with financing schemes and other freebies such as subvention schemes, stamp duty waivers, zero floor rise, etc., their ability to move inventory remains strong, especially at the top-end of the market,” noted the report.


The government remains steadfast in its commitment to the agenda of ‘housing for all’ and is taking steps to spur private sector participation and enable easier access to financing for homebuyers in this segment. The stable economic and interest rate scenario along with the still strong momentum hold enough tailwinds for the market as it steps into the new year.


Baijal remarked, “India’s real estate sector reflects the broader optimism surrounding the country’s economic future. The government’s continued focus on housing for all, infrastructure development, and pro-business policies provides a strong foundation for growth across asset classes. As we move into 2025, the market’s ability to adapt to evolving consumer preferences and navigate challenges will be critical in sustaining this upward trajectory.”

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